The Flight Prediction Results Dialog in SpaceCAD 7 provides a detailed simulation of a rocket’s flight. It is accessed by clicking the “Predict Flight” button in the main window. This dialog offers a graphical and numerical representation of key flight metrics, enabling users to evaluate the rocket’s performance and make necessary design adjustments before an actual launch.
Key Sections and Features:
1. Graphical Flight Data (Center Panel)
- Displays a graph of the rocket’s flight path, plotting various metrics over time.
- Selectable Metrics:
- Acceleration (m/s²)
- Speed (Velocity, m/s)
- Height (m)
- Thrust (N)
- Weight (g)
- Users can toggle these metrics on or off using checkboxes in the Data Selection section (right panel).
- The graph provides a visual representation of how each metric evolves during the flight, helping users understand rocket performance in different phases (e.g., lift-off, burnout, ejection, recovery).
2. Flight Events Log (Bottom Panel)
- Provides a step-by-step log of key flight events such as ignition, liftoff, and parachute deployment.
- Columns in the Flight Events Table:
- t: Time (seconds).
- h: Height (meters).
- v: Velocity (m/s).
- a: Acceleration (m/s²).
- Weight: Weight of the rocket at the given event point.
- Users can track specific events like:
- Ignition
- Lift-off
- Engine burnout
- Parachute ejection
- Recovery system deployment
3. Flight Summary (Left Panel)
- Displays an overview of the rocket’s performance, including:
- Maximum Height: Total altitude achieved during the flight (e.g., 72.47 m).
- Total Flight Time: Duration of the entire flight from launch to landing (e.g., 23.3 seconds).
- Maximum Velocity: Highest speed reached (e.g., 37.99 m/s or Mach 0.11).
- Maximum Acceleration: Peak acceleration during flight (e.g., 183.07 m/s²).
- Landing Speed: Speed at which the rocket lands (should be low for safe recovery).
- Engine Configuration: Details the engine used in the simulation (e.g., Estes A8).
- Recovery System: Information about the parachute or other recovery devices used.
- Landing Condition: An indicator showing if the landing speed is safe for recovery (e.g., green checkmark indicating OK landing speed of 4 m/s).
4. Flight and Recovery Settings (Right Panel)
- Cd Value: Coefficient of drag, which affects the rocket’s aerodynamics. Users can adjust this value to simulate different flight conditions.
- Ejection Delay: Sets the delay between engine burnout and parachute ejection. This is crucial for optimizing recovery and avoiding damage to the rocket.
- Wind Settings:
- Users can adjust wind speed and direction to simulate different launch conditions.
- Wind data also provides information on rocket drift (e.g., how far the rocket drifts due to wind).
5. Tools Section (Right Panel)
- Launch Site Setup: Allows users to configure launch site parameters such as altitude and temperature, which can affect the rocket’s performance.
- Export Flight Data: Exports the flight data into external files for further analysis or record-keeping.
6. Toolbar (Top Panel)
- Print Options:
- Datasheet: Prints a detailed report of the flight prediction results.
- Partlist: Prints a list of all rocket elements.
- Parachute Pattern: Prints a template for the parachute.
- Refresh: Recalculates the flight based on any changes made to settings (e.g., wind, recovery systems).
- Back to Rocket: Returns to the main design window, allowing users to modify the rocket based on the simulation results.
Example Workflow:
-
Simulating a Flight:
- After clicking “Predict Flight,” the results dialog will display the rocket’s expected performance.
- Users can analyze the graph to understand the rocket’s acceleration, speed, and height throughout the flight.
-
Adjusting Recovery Systems:
- In the Flight and Recovery section, adjust the Ejection Delay to ensure the parachute deploys at the optimal time.
- Re-run the simulation by clicking Refresh and observe the changes in the flight path.
-
Exporting Flight Data:
- Once satisfied with the results, export the flight data using the Export Flight Data tool for documentation or further analysis.
Diagram Explanation:
A flowchart can be added to explain the flight simulation process:
- Design Rocket -> Predict Flight -> Analyze Results (Graph + Log) -> Make Adjustments -> Simulate Again -> Finalize Rocket Design.